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Tavrika has an ancient history and many legends. For example, it is believed that “Tavrika” comes from people’s brand, whose king Herodotus called Toasa, and he lived in about 1250 BC

Tavrika - a country of brand and name of the southern coast of Crimea, this has yet old Ellina. In the era of the early Middle Ages (before 15 century) the name used for the whole of Crimea, and later changed to the word of the language of the Crimean Tatars.

Tavrika has an ancient history and many legends. For example, it is believed that “Tavrika” comes from people’s brand, whose king Herodotus called Toasa, and he lived in about 1250 BC In addition, Tavrida lived Cimmerians and the strait between Tavrida and Taman, who then called Sindico, in antiquity known as the Cimmerian Bosporus.

Cimmerians had been driven from the east came the Scythians in 8. BC, and another one hundred years, some 7 th century BC here were based Greek colonies, which affects all the coast, including the Scythians. Highlighting the Chersonese and Pantikapaion, two Greek city-republic subdued through poltysyacheletiya, in the first half of 1 BC king of Pontus Mithridates Yevpatoriya. Since then Pantikapaion Bosporan became the capital of the kingdom. But not for long. After Pompey Bosporus went to Rome in obedience and further history Tavrida simply disappears. During the great migration of peoples there lived many people. In the 3 rd century, the peninsula is subordinated gotam, then they do crowd out the Huns, and in the 7-8 centuries AD Tavrida mastered the Khazars. Those most, who fought with the prophetic Oleg.

They came and Polovci Pechenegs and traded everything, everything, down to the slaves. Facilitators were genueztsy that to the 12 century, spread widely in the Crimea. However, after the conquest of Khan Batyi Russia, Crimea came under the authority of the Tartars, genueztsy were expelled and the whole future history of Tavrida - the history of the Golden Horde and the breakaway from the Crimean Khanate.

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